SpaceAtlasSpace Object Data

2016 XG

2016 XG belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.508 AU it takes 1.85 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 29

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.847 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 2.169 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 1.322 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.508 AU gives an orbital period of 1.85 yr, or about 676 days.

The high eccentricity (0.439) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 7.87° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 38.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 15.2 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 28.4 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 29 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.383 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.508 AU
Eccentricity
0.4385
Perihelion
0.847 AU
Aphelion
2.169258 AU
Inclination
7.87°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
74.04°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

No close approaches to Earth are currently on record for this object.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
28.4

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.38297
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—